With this old system, Ferrari became famous with the white ‘27’ that appeared on the nose for 15 seasons, from 1981 through 1995. Williams, from which Ferrari inherited their numers, raced the (sometimes red) ‘5’ for 12 seasons: 1982, ’84 through ’92 and then again in ’95 and ’96. Tyrrell topped the list with the numbers 3 and 4, which they carried for 22 years.
The 1995 season was the last season in which the ‘old’ starting number system was used. After that, The FIA assigned the numbers 1 and 2 to the team for which the reigning World Championship drove — usually also the winning Constructor. The numbers 3 and 4 were assigned to the second-highest placed team, 5 and 6 to the third-highest, and so on.
1995
Michael Schumacher won the ’94 title for Benetton, thus winning the team 1/2. Their 19/20 is not re-used in 1995. The 11/12 numbers formerly assigned to Lotus, are not used eiter, as is the sole number 18.
1 2 Benetton 3 4 Tyrrell 5 6 Williams 7 8 McLaren 9 10 Footwork 11 12 - 14 15 Jordan 16 17 Pacific 18 - 19 20 - 21 22 Forti 23 24 Minardi 25 26 Ligier 27 28 Ferrari 29 30 Sauber
1996
The ’95 World Champion Michael Schumacher switches from Benetton to Ferrari and, ofcourse, takes the numer 1 with him. Benetton would normally have been assigned with 27/28, however, the FIA wanted to re-instate the non-used numbers, like 11/12 and 19/20. Benetton are thus assigned 11/12, while the other teams all move up the order.
1 2 Ferrari 3 4 Tyrrell 5 6 Williams 7 8 McLaren 9 10 Footwork 11 12 Benetton 14 15 Jordan 16 17 Forti 18 19 Minardi 20 21 Ligier 22 23 Sauber
1997
Damon Hill wins the ’96 title and moves from Williams to Arrows. Ferrari are assigned 9/10. Forti quits, while Stewart enters. They inherit 16/17 and other newcomers Lola get 23/24.
1 2 Arrows 3 4 Tyrrell 5 6 Williams 7 8 McLaren 9 10 Ferrari 11 12 Benetton 14 15 Jordan 16 17 Stewart 18 19 Minardi 20 21 Ligier 22 23 Sauber 24 25 Lola
1998
Jacques Villeneuve takes the ’97 championship for Williams, thus trading number with Arrows. Lola never started the 1997 season and the numbers 23/24 dissappear.
1 2 Williams 3 4 Tyrrell 5 6 Arrows 7 8 McLaren 9 10 Ferrari 11 12 Benetton 14 15 Jordan 16 17 Stewart 18 19 Minardi 20 21 Ligier 22 23 Sauber
1999
Because Mika Häkkinen wins the ’98 title, his team, McLaren take 1/2, while Williams are assigned 7/8. BAR bought Tyrrell, thus inheriting their 3/4, while Ligier are renamed Prost after having been bought out in 1997.
1 2 McLaren 3 4 BAR 5 6 Arrows 7 8 Williams 9 10 Ferrari 11 12 Benetton 14 15 Jordan 16 17 Stewart 18 19 Minardi 20 21 Prost 22 23 Sauber
2000
Mika Häkkinen wins the Championship again and McLaren retain their 1/2. Stewart is bought by Ford and renamed Jaguar, which inherits 16/17.
1 2 McLaren 3 4 BAR 5 6 Arrows 7 8 Williams 9 10 Ferrari 11 12 Benetton 14 15 Jordan 16 17 Jaguar 18 19 Minardi 20 21 Prost 22 23 Sauber
2001
Michael Schumacher finally wins the title for Ferrari, thus regaining the 1/2 for the team. McLaren are assigned 9/10.
1 2 Ferrari 3 4 BAR 5 6 Arrows 7 8 Williams 9 10 McLaren 11 12 Benetton 14 15 Jordan 16 17 Jaguar 18 19 Minardi 20 21 Prost 22 23 Sauber
2002
Schumacher retains his title for Ferrari and with it the 1/2. Prost goes bust during the off-season, while Toyota joins the freigh: they get Prost’s 20/21. Renault buys Benetton and inherits their 11/12.
1 2 Ferrari 3 4 BAR 5 6 Arrows 7 8 Williams 9 10 McLaren 11 12 Renault 14 15 Jordan 16 17 Jaguar 18 19 Minardi 20 21 Toyota 22 23 Sauber
2003
Again in ’02, Schumacher wins the Championship. Arrows goes bust during the ’02 season and thus starts the largest starting number shift since 1996: all teams move up one step: Williams get 5/6, McLaren 7/8, et cetera.
1 2 Ferrari 3 4 BAR 5 6 Williams 7 8 McLaren 9 10 Renault 11 12 Jordan 14 15 Jaguar 16 17 Minardi 18 19 Toyota 20 21 Sauber
2004
Another title for Schumacher and Ferrari in ’03: no numbers are exchanged.
1 2 Ferrari 3 4 BAR 5 6 Williams 7 8 McLaren 9 10 Renault 11 12 Jordan 14 15 Jaguar 16 17 Minardi 18 19 Toyota 20 21 Sauber
2005
A seventh Championship for Schumacher in ‘04. Jaguar is sold by Ford to Red Bull, giving them 14/15.
1 2 Ferrari 3 4 BAR 5 6 Williams 7 8 McLaren 9 10 Renault 11 12 Jordan 14 15 Red Bull 16 17 Minardi 18 19 Toyota 20 21 Sauber
2006
Fernando Alonso picks up the title for Renault in ’05, giving Ferrari 9/10. Sauber is bought by BMW, which inherits 20/21. Jordan is renamed Midland after having been sold in 2004.
1 2 Renault 3 4 BAR 5 6 Williams 7 8 McLaren 9 10 Ferrari 11 12 Midland 14 15 Red Bull 16 17 Toro Rosso 18 19 Toyota 20 21 BMW