I think the FIA will treat any F1 rival as being too dangerous and hamper this way its development towards being the new pinnacle of motorsports. I wish I was wrong, really, but given that they have been acting very wrongly and that they do earn money from F1, I tend to think I am right.
As I said before, the FIA is separated from teh commercial side of the sport, in theory, and don't derive much income from the sport - not as much as they should, anyway.
Part of the reason we have the Strategy Group is because the FIA wasn't getting enough money to cover the costs of its activities at races. In return for the Strategy Group teh FIA received a share in F1, so get some income.
They also derive income from superlicence fees, which in recent years have increased substantially.
And there is no reason why your rival to F1 series can't pay the FIA a fee for their services, giving them a stake in your success too.
I mean that they could accept many more competitors by being less elitist. They could accept competitors, for instance, that only enter their local race or a few races. They could also organize championships at different levels (continental, national,etc) i.e. create a popular level F1.
There are no restrictions as to entries into the FIA World Championship except that you must prove financial viability and show that your have the facilities to design and construct your own car.
Competitors in the F1 World Championship sign a contract with FOM that requires participation at all events. That is the restriction on teams entering just a few races.
National level F1 events? F1 cars are enormously expensive, and I doubt any motorsport body could justify using them for a national series. But let's say that some could, they wouldn't be able to run the current F1 gear, as the teams would guard them jealously. Instead they would run one or two year old cars, and would likely fail to qualifyif they were granted a wild card entry to a World Championship Grand Prix.
Part of the problem is that FOM does not pay new competitors for a year or two, and the funding is disproportionate, meaning that small teams fail. Regularly.
No, they are not open enough. A lot of technology limits are imposed for the wrong reasons. The excuse is sometimes safety but in depth they are protecting their own mean interests. Sometimes the excuse is cost cutting but they achieve nothing but lame results for real technollogical advances and dull races. Leveling the field is another excuse but this is F1 and technical freedom is a must. Let other forms of racing have equal cars, not F1.
A lot of the technology restrictions are to maintain the relevance of the driver. Such as 4 wheel drive, anti-lock brakes, 4-wheel steer. Others, such as active suspension, are there to limit performance and/or cost.
Those are like different sports to me. Without full technical freedom (not just electric engines) mixed with human input (driving) the game is totally different. What is needed is racing at the top of the top, this is, looking the best possible machine/human combo to go from point A to B in the shortest time through the challenges that a racing circuit imposes.
The point at which unrestricted formula cars could perform at a level which a human driver could not cope was passed some time ago. The best possible machine/human combo is one where the human has very little input. Which would not go down very well with a large portion of teh F1 fan base.
That is no real feeder. Any champion there can't be sure to be promoted to the higher levels. A sport needs clear rules and system to get to the top. I am saying this not only for drivers, it includes car constructors too.
It's not like European football, where top teams are promoted from one division to another, while the bottom teams are relegated.
The step from a second level team to F1 is huge. You are going from a single make (or chassis) championship into one where you have a unique car. 2nd level teams do not have the facilities to just start building F1 cars, so that is not a possibility.
In terms of drivers, there are so many seats. Are you now going to force some to go back to a minor racing series, so the 2nd tier champion can come into F1?
But it has been clearly ineffective to say the least.
Yes, and that is probably by (Bernie's) design. With team self interest, as well as the interests of FOM and the FIA, there is a lot of conflict which makes good rule making difficult.