Posted 03 June 2020 - 05:31
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Posted 07 February 2021 - 05:20
The engine's been at the rebuilder - long block only - I will do the rest - since December and the crank etc is being balanced and all parts as well. I may have it back by the end of the month. Meanwhile I've run out of things to do to the car - everything that I can install before the engine is back in place has been installed. The rebuilt C3 gearbox with Nardi shifter, road horns (all three - two of which I rebuilt because they come from an era when you could do that), carpeting, heater blower.....
Below, a few photos of the last several months of work...
The last batch of plated parts:
Edited by 404KF2, 07 February 2021 - 05:20.
Posted 06 September 2021 - 05:19
Late in February I decided that the stainless steel license plate mount on the back of my Mercedes is very nice, heavy gauge and ideal for the 404C. It will prevent the front plate from bending if it gets a "light kiss" in a parking lot, for example. So I bought on from a wrecker, had to drill two holes to match the 404C bumper holes and mounted it.
This is much nicer than the original rusted one that I threw out some years back..which I later regretted.... but now I don't!
Not much later I got the long block back and started preparing it for installation in the car.
April 5, 2021: In between a major bathroom renovation and other home plumbing tasks, I managed to install the new distributor (M50 curve, KF2 spec of course), plug wires, water pump and its famous 1280.01 unadjustable Ventiflex belt.
April 12 the engine went in the body....Jenn (my eldest daughter) helped.
Posted 06 September 2021 - 05:33
April 18, 2021: the engine was buttoned up, provisionally as it turns out....
In early may the stainless steel exhaust system was installed. Sounds easy but without a lift and much room it was a bit of a challenge.
I also had been concerned about the internal cleanliness of the used and newly copper plated fuel lines between the Kugelfischer injection pump and injectors. so I removed them and cleaned them out internally with muriatic acid, flushed with copious amounts of water and then litres of WD-40. A large amount of rust and old fuel crud came out so I'm more confident in the system being clean now.
May 11, 2021: I got the last bits of the braking system installed. The Hydrovac booster is NOS but not rebuilt after being in the car with brake fluid for some time so it may not work properly. To be verified when the engine is started and I can do a test drive. I have a Le Club 404 contact in the USA with a newly (2 years ago) rebuilt Hydrovac and so if it is duff, he would do a standard exchange. The remaining tasks are to put all the fluids in (after the lower radiator hose and 75 degree thermostat arrive from Germany.....), verifying valve clearances (the long block builder did it but I will double check) and checking all of the injection system settings with the special tools.
May 22, 2021: Fuel injection setting checks:
Step 1: Not a great view, but the tool you see sticking up by Cylinder 4 has a hook on the other end that sticks into the richness lever and locks into a slot on the throttle body:
Step 2: The first pre-adjustment is to the clearance between the throttle body and the throttle body drum: 1 mm (adjusted by a 5 mm Allen key as you can see) with a special tool inserted into the throttle body and the tool shown above in Step 1 still in place:
Step 3: In this step - Adjustment I (the precursor to Adjustments II and III of course!) with the injection pump richness lever locked in position and the throttle butterfly also locked in place, the two bolts (with jagged lockwashers) holding the thin metal "sector" plate to the throttle drum are slackened and it's moved until the forward flat mark lines up with the boss on the throttle body, then the bolts are tightened down again.
Step 4: Another view of the special tool that locks the injection pump richness lever into a slot on the pump body while the throttle position is set by another tool:
Step 5: Inside the throttle body is the tool that holds the throttle plate in a set position relative to the injection pump, which also has a special tool in it (the top of which is visible at the bottom of the photo). This essentially registers the throttle body position with that of the injection pump:
Step 6: Adjustment II: this is the maximum throttle opening (you can see the vertical throttle plate in the photo), and it's set by lining up the notch on the thin metal plate that's bolted to the throttle drum with the jagged lockwasher with the front face of the boss on the throttle body. The adjustment is achieved by rotating the screw whose threading you can see just above the cable.
Step 7: Final check (Adjustment III): Minimum throttle opening. Here the higher notch on the thin plate bolted to the throttle drum must line up with the flat boss on the throttle body. Lower centre right of the photo. You adjust it by adjusting the minimum throttle stop screw. Once the engine's running, the adjustment can range between where it is in this photo (12°) and the lower notch to the left (10°).
Posted 06 September 2021 - 05:45
May 30, 2021: This is when I discovered that the NOS head is messed up: when the engine was filled with coolant, a very slow but steady weep at the junction of the block and head appeared. The engine in the 404 sits at a 45 degree angle and so it was dripping under gravity. Not sure what it could be, the head had to come off. Here if you zoom in on the photo you can see the drip forming at the junction between the black block and silver head. About one drip per 30 minutes would fall.
Block looked OK
Head was visually OK too:
The engine builder used a Peugeot OE steel-asbestos gasket. I decided to use the Reinz when it goes back together: better sealing and a bonus of higher compression because it's thinner.
I took the head back to the shop. They did not plane it before initial assembly because it was new old stock, and the mechanic's rule showed it to be flat. I left it there anyway because they offered to give it a light skim free of charge, and they said in late June 2021 that a couple of low areas were apparent around where the head was weeping. In the end about 0.38 mm had to be skimmed off to level it all up. So, that was encouraging news. Here's the head after the skim.
Posted 06 September 2021 - 06:00
I had read in a 1973 Peugeot Service Bulletin that the previous recommendation to systematically replace all connecting rod bolts was no longer valid. As it turned out, this was a bulletin intended for cars later than the 404 I have, whose rod bolts are held in place with knurling rather than a machined shank. In any case, I had not instructed the shop to replace them and upon re-reading the 404 Injection factory manual it became apparent that I should have. Well I had a set of rod bolts in NOS but they were not the correct ones for the 404 so I had to order a set of new old stock from Joern Haarmann in Germany. Joern has a lot of good stuff and his prices are fair. Of course, this means the block has to come out of the car too. So that is planned for October.....
July 25th: I took the advantage of the current pause in work to clean the old door seals. The new replicas available these days are too thick and press too hard against the doors when shut - which makes them hard to open and the rear shot line is not right. Because the rubber of the originals seems to be in decent condition, I thought I'd spend a few hours cleaning one up to see if my plan to reuse them would pay off....
Before:
Before (inside the seal where the metal clips are placed):
After:
After (inside the seal where the metal clips are placed):
Thanks to Jérôme Roussel in France for giving me 1.5 metres of metal clip strips, to replace the 1.5 metres of my originals that rusted to FeO2 powder in the 5 years these seals from 1975 were on the car, and the car on the road. These will all be de-rusted and electroplated in Cadmium and painted, then reinserted into the seals.
As I noted, the seals were bought by the previous owner in 1975 at Jay's British and European Motors - I still have the invoice - and they were on this daily driven car for five years. After that the car was in a garage and so the rubber is truly in excellent condition. Three hours or maybe a bit more with Flitz polish turned them from a rusted, dirty mess into what appears to be nearly new and very soft and supple rubber!
After a good wash with a nail brush, the cleaned seal was treated with this Würth stuff and wow did it make a huge difference!
The door-mounted striker plates are not as good looking as they should be so they too will be replated when the seal clips are done.
Posted 06 September 2021 - 06:06
I had difficulty trying to bleed the brakes (no pedal and lots of froth) and so when the engine's out, I'll troubleshoot it all and verify all my manufactured lines. Everything but the brake booster was new or rebuilt. All rubber lines were new. Well....the rear proportioning valve is not rebuilt (they're impossible to find) so it could be part of it. I hope not.
On August 31, 2021 I got a rebuilt Hydrovac booster from Todd Langton, Le Club 404's USA representative. I'm the Canadian representative of the club but Todd has more stuff! He bought this apparently unused NOS unit, which nevertheless had surface rust, several years ago, and had it rebuilt by White Post Restorations in Virginia in 2018.
The unit in my car was NOS in 1993 when I bought it, probably made around 1970, never rebuilt, but mounted on the car with brake fluid and all for 25 years. I was pretty silly to think it would work after all these years.
When the engine is out in October I will remove the Hydrovac unit I bought in 1993 and install this one, and (I hope) successfully bleed the system before reinstalling the engine.
Posted 08 September 2021 - 03:29
What a staggering amount of work and attention to detail.
Hats-off to you sir.
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Posted 08 September 2021 - 05:08
Edited by TennisUK, 08 September 2021 - 05:08.
Posted 08 September 2021 - 05:22
Thanks guys!
If things go well, maybe by the end of 2021. For sure by Spring 2022!
The minor setbacks were a pain but that's to be expected.