This is not a rhetorical question but a genuine one: when was the last time that an organisation that both built road cars and built Formula One racing cars had the same people or even the same legal entity doing both things? The fact that Colin Chapman's Lotus may have had separate legal entities for the road cars and the racing team would have been a distinction without a difference. BP probably own in their entirety a thousand different subsidiaries (BP Nigeria Exploration; BP Nigeria Refining; BP Nigeria Transport; BP Cameroon Exploration... I am just making these up, but it would be something like this), but nobody doubts that they are all part of BP.
Scuderia Ferrari remains a 100% owned subsidiary of Scuderia S.p.A. Pretty sure the 70s/80s incarnation of Renault was 100% owned by the car company. Matra was. 1960s Porsche entry (and subsequent Le Mans entries) was. Jaguar was 100% owned by Ford - though famously Jaques Nasser was infuriated to find out he was now only the second highest paid employee of Ford Motor Company (the highest paid being Eddie Irvine). TTE was 100% owned by Toyota and shared some board members. There are loads of examples, really - including ones where directors sit on both road and racing car boards (even Dany Bahar did, for Lotus as well as Fauxtus).
From memory Lotus cars and Team Lotus split in 1967 - to indemnify the PLC from anything that may happen in the racing world - e.g. insurance claims against deaths etc. In reality that didn't really change too much in terms of day to day as quite a few of the same people still worked across both companies
Even when Lotus Cars and Engineering were floated on the stock market they and Team Lotus, they retained largely common ownership via the Chapman family who owned most of the shares of the PLC - and common personalities remained involved on both sides, too - aside from Chapman, Tony Rudd, Peter Wright, John Miles worked for both the team and manufacturer into the 90s. Things changed circa 1987 somewhat as the PLC was purchased 100% by GM but even then they had various licence agreements on branding (where the car company paid the team, too) and staff continued to work across both. Peter Wright was on the board of Directors for both companies, for example - and the Team continued to use GL technology and resources (e.g. Active Suspension in 1987). Even after Peter Collins et al bought the team out in 1991 he didn't actually buy the Ltd company - instead he purchased the assets and F1 entry from the owners of Team Lotus - which remained the Chapman family. David Hunt bought what remained of Peter Wright's TL and didn't do a great deal with it until about 8 years ago, while the original stakeholders of the TL company continue to be the Chapman family - who now run the business as Classic Team Lotus. Who are now party funded (and housed) by Group Lotus.
I'd say regardless of the issue 10 years ago, Lotus have a fairly decent history of road and race cars being done by broadly the same company and/or group of people. Post 1960 Aston Martin have had a few racing projects - but aside from the GT cars I don't think many of them had a great deal to do with Aston Martin, really. Nimrod, RML, Lola and Prodrive did all the prototypes and I don't think they are really much more 'AM' than Genii was 'Lotus'. Certainly the embarrassing AMR-1 didn't really have anything Aston Martin on the car at all - even the engine was a (weird and staggeringly unreliable) straight 6 designed and developed by Prodrive.
But personally - the Force India re-branding seems fairly legit to me. AM barely even engineer their road cars so it seems perfectly reasonable that their racing cars aren't engineered by them - at least one of the biggest shareholders of both also sits on both boards.
Edited by TennisUK, 05 February 2020 - 15:47.