"Well, income tax is properly based on a sliding scale model because if you must tax income, a sliding scale model is the only fair way to do so. Many "flat-tax" models for income don't work because levying, say a 15% flat tax on everyone's income would obviously be a greater burden on those who earn $30,000 per year versus one who earns $300,000 annually."
So, it IS ok to use progressive taxation because otherwise the guy earning $30.000 has greater burden (of course it is greater burden even with progressive taxation heh), but it ISN´T ok to apply the same method to fines?
"JUST to play Devil's Advocate. It could be argued that the more succesful person has enjoyed the fruits of what this country has to offer moreso than the less succesful person. So he/she should pay a higher share. Just a discussion point don't start blasting me."
Very good point. Indeed the "fruits" go to both directions here
But again, why not apply the same method to fines?
"One thing is you arguement would make more sense if it was simply a matter of he who worked hardest enjoyed the fruits of that hard work fully."
Very good point (again). Indeed it seems lots of Americans live in illusion that money you earn is everything - the guy who gets millions from his parents for starting out his own business deserves more credit than the guy who lives in slums and works his ass off for few dollars per day. Even though our economical systems are pretty much similar, that is where typical Finnish VALUES differ from typical (?) American values: you rarely hear Finns bragging how much they earn every year (except maybe in the internet where more than 50% of the people are lying about their income/profession/age anyway - ever noticed how many wealthy people we have here?). This may be OT but my personal opinion is money and fame should not have value of their own - brainless bimbos who ask their rich parents to buy them breast implants so they could impress Hugh Hefner don´t get much respect from me. Unfortunately I´m aware some of the young Americans don´t feel the same way, and maybe this is somehow connected to the kind of "cast" system where the money (instead of heritage) is the deciding factor?
Ok enough ranting, back to the topic...
"However that presupposes everyone starts out equally and had the same opportunity for that success. Since that is rarely the case you could make the arguement that one should pay a higher proportion of their income since they were able to share in a higher proportion of the overall economic out put of the society."
That is one of the fundamental ideas behind modern economy, yes.
To some of the others: do not assume your system is the perfect one and everything that differs from it is "evil" or "bad" - compare our crime rates, level of corruption, health care, percentage of poor people, etc, and you´ll notice even if U.S.A is the light of the world even our small country must be doing something right. You don´t have to agree with this particular system, but please do back your opinion up. That´s more convincing than embarrassing your school system (and yourself) by displaying complete ignorance (re: socialism).